'Sour grape' attitude is an example of __________ defense mechanism.
a.
Repression
b.
Projection
c.
Rationalization
Correct Answer
d.
Sublimation
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The correct answer is Rationalization. Rationalization is a defense mechanism where individuals create logical-sounding excuses to justify unacceptable behaviors or failures, similar to the fable of the fox who decides the grapes he cannot reach are 'sour' anyway. Repression involves pushing thoughts into the unconscious, Projection involves attributing one's own traits to others, and Sublimation involves channeling impulses into socially acceptable activities.
Q2mcq1 mark
__________ are abilities for adaptive and positive behaviour that enable individuals to deal effectively with the demands and challenges of everyday life.
a.
Exercise
b.
Life Skills
Correct Answer
c.
Self Care
d.
Dhyana
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The correct answer is Life Skills. Life skills are defined by the WHO as abilities for adaptive and positive behavior that enable individuals to deal effectively with the demands and challenges of everyday life. Exercise, Self-care, and Dhyana (meditation) are specific practices or activities, not the broad term for these psychosocial competencies.
Q3mcq1 mark
In this disorder, the person feels detached from his/her own body and mental processes.
a.
Depersonalization disorder
Correct Answer
b.
Psychopathy
c.
Schizophrenia
d.
Dissociative Fugue
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The correct answer is Depersonalization disorder. This is a dissociative disorder characterized by persistent or recurrent feelings of detachment from one's mental processes or body, as if one is an outside observer. Psychopathy is a personality disorder, Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder, and Dissociative Fugue involves sudden, unexpected travel away from home with amnesia.
Q4mcq1 mark
Sports club is example for __________.
a.
Primary group
b.
Informal group
c.
Out group
d.
Secondary group
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The correct answer is Secondary group. A sports club is a large, formal, and organized group with specific goals and impersonal relationships, which are characteristics of a secondary group. A primary group involves intimate, face-to-face interaction (like family). An informal group lacks formal structure, and an out-group is a group to which an individual does not belong.
Q5mcq1 mark
__________ counsellor provides career guidance.
a.
Sports counsellor
b.
Vocational counsellor
Correct Answer
c.
Educational counsellor
d.
Industrial counsellor
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The correct answer is Vocational counsellor. A vocational counsellor specializes in helping individuals assess their skills and interests to make informed career choices and provide guidance for professional development.
Q6short answer1 mark
__________ gave the concept of Mental Age.
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
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Alfred Binet
Q7short answer1 mark
Physical, mental and emotional stress leads to __________.
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
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Burnout
Q8short answer1 mark
Unspecific, unpleasant fear is known as __________.
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Anxiety
Q9short answer1 mark
__________ is the study of relationships between environment and living beings.
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
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Ecology is the study of relationships between environment and living beings.
Q10short answer1 mark
__________ is the spirit of independence in thinking, talking and behaviour.
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Autonomy is the spirit of independence in thinking, talking and behaviour.
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