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Karnataka State Board · Social Science

KARNATAKA STATE BOARD CLASS 10TH SOCIAL SCIENCE 2026-1

2026 · 52 questions · First 10 Solutions Free
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Q1 mcq 1 mark
The Governor General who implemented the Permanent Zamindari system was
a.
William Bentinck
b.
Cornwallis Correct Answer
c.
R. M. Bird
d.
Alexander Reed
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Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Zamindari System in 1793 in Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa. William Bentinck is known for social reforms, R. M. Bird for the Mahalwari system, and Alexander Reed for the Ryotwari system.
Q2 mcq 1 mark
In 1942, the German troops were defeated in Stalingard war by
a.
Britain
b.
France
c.
Russia Correct Answer
d.
United States of America
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The Battle of Stalingrad was fought between the Soviet Union (Russia) and Nazi Germany. The Soviet victory in 1942-1943 was a major turning point of World War II, marking the beginning of the German retreat.
Q3 mcq 1 mark
The headquarters of β€˜SAARC’ is in
a.
Delhi
b.
Geneva
c.
New York
d.
Kathmandu Correct Answer
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The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established in 1985, and its permanent secretariat is located in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Q4 mcq 1 mark
The practice of bonded labour in Karnataka was abolished by
a.
Prof. M. D. Nanjundaswamy
b.
D. Devaraj Ars Correct Answer
c.
Dr. Shivaram Karanth
d.
Baba Amte
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D. Devaraj Urs was the Chief Minister of Karnataka known for his land reforms and for implementing the abolition of the bonded labour system in the state during his tenure.
Q5 mcq 1 mark
The name of India’s regional and independent GPS system is
a.
Navik Correct Answer
b.
Arc info
c.
Autocad
d.
Map info
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NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation) is the independent regional navigation satellite system developed by ISRO, India.
Q6 mcq 1 mark
Mumbai is called the β€˜Manchester of India’ because
a.
It has highest Paper Industries
b.
It has highest Sugar Industries
c.
It has highest Aluminium Industries
d.
It has highest Cotton textile industries Correct Answer
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Mumbai is known as the 'Manchester of India' (often synonymous with Ahmedabad or Mumbai depending on context, but specifically linked to textiles) due to its historical concentration of large-scale cotton textile mills.
Q7 mcq 1 mark
An example for β€˜Direct Tax’ is
a.
Goods and Services Tax
b.
Foreign Travel Tax
c.
Corporate Tax Correct Answer
d.
Import-Export Taxes
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A direct tax is paid directly by the person or entity to whom it is imposed. Corporate tax is a direct tax on the profits of a company, whereas GST and import/export duties are indirect taxes.
Q8 mcq 1 mark
Raju is a student. He wants to open a bank account. The most suitable bank account he needs to open is
a.
Savings Bank Account Correct Answer
b.
Current Account
c.
Recurring Deposit Account
d.
Term Deposit Account
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A Savings Bank Account is intended for individuals to save money and earn interest. It is the most common and suitable account for students, whereas Current Accounts are for businessmen and various deposit accounts are for specific investment purposes.
Q9 short answer 1 mark
Who started the Mysore Civil Service examinations ?
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Sir M. Visvesvaraya started the Mysore Civil Service examinations during his tenure as the Dewan of Mysore to ensure merit-based recruitment for government services.
Q10 short answer 1 mark
Second world war paved the way for the beginning of Cold War. How ?
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The Second World War left the USA and the USSR as the two dominant superpowers with conflicting ideologies (Capitalism and Communism). Their mutual suspicion and the race for nuclear and political supremacy replaced wartime cooperation, leading to the state of tension known as the Cold War.
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Q11 short answer 1 mark
What was the reason for the establishment of Trusteeship Council ?
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Q12 short answer 1 mark
Why was the movement against MRPL launched ?
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Q13 short answer 1 mark
During summer, the temperature in South India is lower than North India. Why ?
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Q14 short answer 1 mark
Why is β€˜Suvarna Gramodaya Yojana’ implemented ?
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Q15 short answer 1 mark
In which year were the District Industrial Centres established in India ?
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Q16 short answer 1 mark
What is the importance of Section 17 of the Constitution of India ?
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Q17 short answer 2 marks
Explain the formation of International Labour Organization.
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Q17 short answer 2 marks
Explain the formation of Union Public Service Commission.
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Q17 short answer 2 marks
Explain the formation of Union Public Service Commission. OR Explain the formation of International Labour Organization.
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Q18 short answer 2 marks
β€˜Prejudice created by discrimination leads to negative feelings.’ Justify.
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Q18 short answer 2 marks
β€˜Dowry system leads to gender inequality in society.’ Justify.
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Q18 short answer 2 marks
β€˜Dowry system leads to gender inequality in society.’ Justify. OR β€˜Prejudice created by discrimination leads to negative feelings.’ Justify.
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Q19 short answer 2 marks
What were the problems faced by India after independence ?
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Q20 short answer 2 marks
Doctrine of Lapse policy helped in the expansion of British power in India. Justify.
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Q21 short answer 2 marks
Explain the importance of rainwater harvesting.
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Q22 short answer 2 marks
Horticulture and floriculture have helped the development of Indian farmers. Illustrate.
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Q23 short answer 2 marks
Explain the aims and objectives of NITI Aayog.
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Q24 short answer 2 marks
World Consumers’ Rights Day is celebrated on 15th March every year. Why ?
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Q25 long answer 3 marks
Explain the effects of battle of Buxar. OR Explain the effects of British Education System in India.
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Q25 short answer 3 marks
Explain the effects of battle of Buxar.
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Q25 short answer 3 marks
Explain the effects of British Education System in India.
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Q26 long answer 3 marks
Which are the types of forests found in India ? OR Which are the major ports of West Coast of India ?
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Q26 short answer 3 marks
Which are the types of forests found in India ?
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Q26 short answer 3 marks
Which are the major ports of West Coast of India ?
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Q27 short answer 3 marks
Public finance is different from Private finance. Illustrate.
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Q27 short answer 3 marks
Panchayat Raj institutions play an important role in Rural Development. Illustrate.
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Q28 short answer 3 marks
Explain the financial transactions conducted by post offices.
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Q28 short answer 3 marks
Explain the role of entrepreneurs in the economic development of a country.
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Q29 short answer 3 marks
What are the reforms brought by Sri Narayana Guru Dharma Paripalana Yogam ?
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Q30 short answer 3 marks
Explain the economic causes for the First war of Indian independence.
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Q31 short answer 3 marks
β€œTerrorism is a worry to global security.” How ?
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Q32 short answer 3 marks
Explain the characteristics of the workers of organised sector.
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Q33 short answer 3 marks
β€œEarthquakes are most destructive.” Justify this statement.
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Q34 long answer 4 marks
β€œThe protest of Halagali Bedas against the British rule was an important armed rebellion.” How ?
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Q34 long answer 4 marks
Analyse the contributions of Swami Dayanand Saraswati.
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Q35 long answer 4 marks
Mention the methods of preventing soil erosion.
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Q35 long answer 4 marks
Mention the factors influencing the location of industries.
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Q36 long answer 4 marks
Mention the role of Extremists in the freedom struggle of India.
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Q37 long answer 4 marks
Explain the necessary measures for the elimination of economic inequality.
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Q38 short answer 5 marks
In the outline map of India provided to you, mark any five among the following: a) The Tropic of Cancer b) Malabar Coast c) Bhakra Nangal Dam d) Indira Gandhi International Airport e) Bhadravathi f) Kalpakkam g) Bombay High h) Koyna i) Durgapur j) Shillong
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Q51 short answer 5 marks
What are the aims of multi-purpose river valley projects ?
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Q52 short answer 5 marks
What are the uses of Himalayan mountains ?
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