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CBSE · Social Science

CBSE(NCERT) GRADE 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE 2024 SET2

2024 · 65 questions · First 10 Solutions Free
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Q1 mcq 1 mark
In which one of the following states is β€˜bamboo drip irrigation system’ prevalent ?
a.
Tamil Nadu
b.
West Bengal
c.
Meghalaya Correct Answer
d.
Odisha
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The 200-year-old system of tapping stream and spring water by using bamboo pipes is prevalent in Meghalaya. The other states mentioned do not traditionally utilize this specific tribal agricultural irrigation method.
Q2 mcq 1 mark
Match Column I with Column II and choose the correct option. Column I (National Park) Column II (State) i. Kaziranga a. Madhya Pradesh ii. Jim Corbett b. Assam iii. Sunderbans c. Uttarakhand iv. Bandhavgarh d. West Bengal
a.
i-a, ii-b, iii-c, iv-d
b.
i-d, ii-c, iii-b, iv-a
c.
i-c, ii-b, iii-d, iv-a
d.
i-b, ii-c, iii-d, iv-a Correct Answer
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Kaziranga is in Assam (i-b), Jim Corbett is in Uttarakhand (ii-c), Sunderbans is in West Bengal (iii-d), and Bandhavgarh is in Madhya Pradesh (iv-a). Thus, the correct sequence is i-b, ii-c, iii-d, iv-a.
Q3 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct option to fill in the blank. In the beginning of the 19th century, _________ a girl married in a very orthodox household wrote an autobiography called β€˜Amar Jiban’.
a.
Pandita Ramabai
b.
Rashsundari Devi Correct Answer
c.
Tarabai Shinde
d.
Kailashbashini Debi
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Rashsundari Devi was a Bengali woman who wrote 'Amar Jiban' in 1876, which is acknowledged as the first autobiography published in the Bengali language. The other figures listed were activists or authors of different texts during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Q4 mcq 1 mark
Arrange the following events in chronological order and choose the correct option. I. Formation of Khilafat Committee in Bombay II. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre III. Bardoli Satyagraha IV. Withdrawal of Non-Cooperation Movement
a.
I, II, III, IV
b.
II, I, IV, III Correct Answer
c.
I, II, IV, III
d.
III, IV, II, I
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The chronological order is: Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (April 1919), Formation of Khilafat Committee (March 1919/early 1920s phase context), Withdrawal of Non-Cooperation Movement (Feb 1922), and Bardoli Satyagraha (1928). Therefore, the correct order is II, I, IV, III.
Q5 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following religions emerged from eastern India and spread in several directions through intersecting points on the β€˜silk routes’ ?
a.
Hinduism
b.
Christianity
c.
Buddhism Correct Answer
d.
Jainism
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Buddhism originated in India and spread extensively across Asia via the silk routes due to the travels of monks, pilgrims, and scholars. While other religions mentioned have Indian roots, Buddhism is specifically noted for its expansive spread along these historical trade routes.
Q6 mcq 1 mark
Who among the following hosted the β€˜Vienna Congress’ in 1815 ?
a.
Chancellor Duke Metternich Correct Answer
b.
Ernst Renan
c.
William I
d.
Otto von Bismarck
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The Vienna Congress of 1815 was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich with the goal of undoing the changes brought about by the Napoleonic Wars. The other individuals listed were key figures in German unification or nationalist theory but did not host this congress.
Q7 mcq 1 mark
Select the formal sources of credit from the given sources and choose the correct option. I. Bank II. Moneylender III. Cooperatives IV. Businessman
a.
Only I and II
b.
Only II and III
c.
Only I and III Correct Answer
d.
Only I and IV
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Banks and Cooperatives are supervised by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and are considered formal sources of credit. Moneylenders and businessmen are informal sources as they lack official regulation.
Q8 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following sectors has the highest share in employment in India ?
a.
Primary Correct Answer
b.
Secondary
c.
Tertiary
d.
Quaternary
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
In India, the Primary sector (which includes agriculture and allied activities) historically has and continues to employ the largest share of the workforce, despite contributing a smaller percentage to the GDP compared to the secondary and tertiary sectors.
Q9 mcq 1 mark
Identify the correct set of sources of credit from the given sources and choose the correct option.
a.
Only I and II
b.
Only II and III
c.
Only I and III
d.
Only I and IV
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
This question is incomplete as the options (I, II, III, IV) were not provided in the prompt. Generally, sources of credit are classified as formal (Banks, Cooperatives) and informal (Moneylenders, Traders, Employers, Relatives/Friends). A correct answer would identify the specific category requested based on these definitions.
Q9 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following is included in β€˜liberalization’?
a.
Promoting trade barriers
b.
Removing trade barriers Correct Answer
c.
Controlling the other country through trade
d.
Increasing import, export duty on goods
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Liberalization refers to the removal of barriers or restrictions set by the government on trade. It makes it easier for companies to trade and compete in global markets. Option (A) and (D) describe Protectionism, while (C) is a political/economic strategy unrelated to the definition of liberalization.
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Q10 mcq 1 mark
Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements and choose the correct option. Assertion (A) : Rural poor families are still dependent on informal sources of credit. Reason (R) : For obtaining loan from banks, collateral and special documents are required.
a.
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
b.
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
c.
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
d.
(A) is false, but (R) is true.
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Q11 mcq 1 mark
In one of the small villages, a farmer borrows money from the village moneylender at a high monthly interest rate but is not able to repay it back. Next, he borrows it from a bank at a lower interest rate. Gradually he earns and pays back the loan to the moneylender and the bank. Which of the following best describes the role of the bank in this credit situation?
a.
The bank acts as a cooperative lender.
b.
The bank facilitates a debt-trap situation.
c.
The bank ensures a fair exchange of goods.
d.
The bank saves the farmer from debt-trap.
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Q12 mcq 1 mark
Two statements, I and II are given below. Read both the statements and choose the correct option.
a.
(A) Statement I is true, but II is false.
b.
(B) Statement I is false, but II is true.
c.
(C) Statements I and II are true and II is the correct explanation of I.
d.
(D) Statements I and II are true, but II is not the correct explanation of I.
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Q13 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following is a scheduled language as per the Constitution of India ?
a.
(A) Bhojpuri
b.
(B) Garhwali
c.
(C) Nepali
d.
(D) Rajasthani
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Q14 mcq 1 mark
Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements and choose the correct option.
a.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
b.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
c.
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
d.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
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Q15 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following steps has been taken by the Election Commission of India to reform political parties ?
a.
(A) Amended the Constitution to prevent defection.
b.
(B) Candidates will have to give the details of criminal cases on affidavit.
c.
(C) Candidates will have to give details of their property on affidavit.
d.
(D) It has been made mandatory for all parties to conduct organizational elections and file income tax returns.
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Q16 mcq 1 mark
Look at the given picture. The work being done in the picture comes under which one of the following economic sectors ?
a.
(A) Primary
b.
(B) Secondary
c.
(C) Tertiary
d.
(D) Quaternary
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Q16 mcq 1 mark
Note : The following question is for the Visually Impaired Candidates only, in lieu of Q. No. 16. β€˜Floriculture’ comes under which one of the following sectors of the economy ?
a.
(A) Primary
b.
(B) Secondary
c.
(C) Tertiary
d.
(D) Quaternary
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Q17 mcq 1 mark
Read the following provisions regarding Secularism in the Indian Constitution and choose the correct option.
a.
(A) Only I, II and III are correct.
b.
(B) Only I, II and IV are correct.
c.
(C) Only I, III and IV are correct.
d.
(D) Only II, III and IV are correct.
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Q17 mcq 1 mark
Read the following provisions regarding Secularism in the Indian Constitution and choose the correct option. I. The Indian State has not adopted any religion as its official religion. II. The Constitution gives freedom to all the citizens to practice and propagate any religion. III. The Constitution declares any kind of discrimination done on the basis of religion to be legal. IV. It gives the government the right to intervene in religious matters for ensuring equality within religious communities.
a.
Only I, II and III are correct.
b.
Only I, II and IV are correct.
c.
Only I, III and IV are correct.
d.
Only II, III and IV are correct.
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Q18 mcq 1 mark
Choose the most appropriate option regarding the division of legislative rights in India.
a.
Union List – Defence and Commerce
b.
State List – Police and Agriculture
c.
Concurrent List – Forest and Communication
d.
Residuary Subjects – Computer Software and Trade
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Q19 mcq 1 mark
Two statements, I and II are given below. Read both the statements and choose the correct option. Statement I : Division of power is good for democratic systems. Statement II : It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups.
a.
Statement I is true, but II is false.
b.
Statement I is false, but II is true.
c.
Statements I and II are true and II is the correct explanation of I.
d.
Statements I and II are true, but II is not the correct explanation of I.
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Q20 mcq 1 mark
under which one of the following economic sectors ?
a.
Primary
b.
Secondary
c.
Tertiary
d.
Quaternary
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Q20 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following is the highest β€˜bauxite’ producing state of India ?
a.
Maharashtra
b.
Jharkhand
c.
Gujarat
d.
Odisha
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Q21 mcq 1 mark
β€˜Floriculture’ comes under which one of the following sectors of the economy ?
a.
Primary
b.
Secondary
c.
Tertiary
d.
Quaternary
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Q21 short answer 2 marks
Why did people flee Europe for America in the nineteenth century ? Explain.
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Q22 short answer 2 marks
How have the developments in information and communication technology been the major factor to enable globalisation ? Explain.
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Q23 short answer 2 marks
Mention the formation of Zilla Parishad.
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Q25 short answer 3 marks
Describe any three characteristics of the Indian federal system.
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Q26 short answer 3 marks
Describe any three features of Rabi crop season.
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Q27 short answer 3 marks
Analyse the role of political parties in shaping the outcomes of democracy.
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Q29 short answer 2 marks
β€˜β€˜Minerals occur in igneous and metamorphic rocks.’’ Explain the statement with example.
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Q29 short answer 3 marks
Analyse the development of Punjab, Kerala and Bihar states on the basis of literacy.
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Q30 short answer 2 marks
β€˜β€˜The ocean waters contain vast quantities of minerals.’’ Explain the statement with example.
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Q34 short answer 3 marks
Explain the role of women in the Civil Disobedience Movement, with examples.
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Q34 short answer 4 marks
β€˜Krishak Cooperative societies’ how do they provide funds to provide loans to their members?
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Q35 short answer 3 marks
How did the Indian folklore and symbols strengthen the idea
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Q36 short answer 3 marks
How did the Indian folklore and symbols strengthen the idea of nationalism during the twentieth century ? Explain with examples.
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Q36 short answer 2 marks
Explain any two outcomes of the Summit.
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Q36 short answer 1 mark
In which international conference was β€˜Agenda-21’ accepted ?
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Q36 short answer 1 mark
Explain the meaning of sustainable development.
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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the state where Meenam Bakkam international airport is located.
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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the state where Kandla sea port is located.
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Q37 short answer 1 mark
In which state is Namrup Thermal Power Plant located ?
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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the state where Bailadila iron ore mines are located.
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Q38 long answer 5 marks
β€˜β€˜The first clear expression of nationalism came with the French Revolution in 1789.’’ Evaluate the statement.
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Q39 long answer 5 marks
β€˜β€˜Following the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, European governments were driven by a spirit of conservatism.’’ Evaluate the statement.
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Q40 long answer 5 marks
Explain with examples the role of democracy in the reduction of inequality and poverty.
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Q41 long answer 5 marks
How is democracy a legitimate government ? Explain with examples.
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Q42 long answer 5 marks
β€˜β€˜Manufacturing sector is considered the backbone of development of the country.’’ Justify the statement.
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Q43 long answer 5 marks
β€˜β€˜Agriculture and Industry move hand in hand.’’ Justify the statement.
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Q44 long answer 5 marks
Examine the significance of the tertiary sector in the Indian economy.
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Q45 long answer 5 marks
Explain the contribution of the primary sector in the context of employment in India.
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Q47 short answer 1 mark
How do β€˜Krishak Cooperatives’ secure funds for providing loans to their members ?
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Q48 short answer 1 mark
What are the different types of loans that β€˜Krishak Cooperatives’ offer to their members ?
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Q49 short answer 2 marks
Why are such cooperatives desirable in the rural areas ?
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Q50 short answer 1 mark
In which language was β€˜Bengal Gazette’ edited by James Augustus Hickey published ?
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Q51 short answer 1 mark
Why was James Augustus Hickey persecuted ?
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Q52 short answer 2 marks
Which newspapers were encouraged during the 1780s ? Why were they encouraged ?
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Q56 short answer 1 mark
The place where the session of Indian National Congress was held in 1920.
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Q57 short answer 1 mark
The place where Gandhiji broke the salt law.
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Q58 short answer 1 mark
Locate and label: Bailadila – Iron ore Mines
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Q59 short answer 1 mark
Locate and label: Namrup – Thermal Power Plant
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Q60 short answer 1 mark
Locate and label: Kandla – Major Sea Port
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Q61 short answer 1 mark
Locate and label: Meenam Bakkam – International Airport
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