Which type of government is likely to be more acceptable to the people in the world ?
a.
Democratic
Correct Answer
b.
Military
c.
Dictatorship
d.
Theocratic
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Democratic governments are most acceptable because they are based on the principle of political equality, provide dignity to citizens, and allow for the peaceful resolution of conflicts. Military, Dictatorship, and Theocratic governments lack popular participation and accountability, making them less acceptable in the modern world.
Q2mcq1 mark
Why did the Indian government liberalize trade regulations in 1991 ?
a.
Government wanted foreign exchange equivalent to
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
In 1991, India faced a severe balance of payments crisis. The government liberalized trade regulations to encourage foreign investment, increase competition among domestic producers, and improve the quality of goods, ultimately aiming to stabilize the economy and increase foreign exchange reserves.
Q3mcq1 mark
Which one of the following sectors contribute highest in the GDP of India ?
a.
Primary
b.
Secondary
c.
Tertiary
Correct Answer
d.
Quaternary
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
The Tertiary sector (Service sector) contributes the highest percentage to India's GDP. While the primary sector employs the largest portion of the workforce, the economic value generated by services like banking, IT, and transportation has overtaken the primary and secondary sectors.
Q4mcq1 mark
Which of the following countries has better rank in Human Development Index ?
a.
Afghanistan
b.
Myanmar
c.
India
Correct Answer
d.
Nepal
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Based on recent Human Development Index (HDI) reports, India generally holds a higher rank compared to its immediate neighbors mentioned (Afghanistan, Myanmar, and Nepal), as it has made greater progress in life expectancy, literacy rates, and per capita income.
Q5mcq1 mark
Which of the following is correctly matched ?
a.
Alluvial Soil - Consist of sand and silt
Correct Answer
b.
Black Soil - Salt content is high
c.
Arid Soil - Diffusion of iron in crystalline
d.
Laterite Soil - Made up of Lava flows
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Alluvial soil is formed by the deposition of sediments brought by rivers and consists of various proportions of sand, silt, and clay. Black soil is not defined by salt content, Arid soil is not defined by iron diffusion, and Laterite soil is formed by leaching, not lava flows.
Q6mcq1 mark
Match the column - 1 with column - 2 and choose the correct option :
a.
1 3 2
Correct Answer
b.
3 2 1
c.
2 3 1
d.
1 2 3
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Option (a) is the correct logical matching sequence for the items typically presented in this NCERT syllabus table regarding geography or economics topics.
Q7mcq1 mark
Which one of the following is an example of the Ferrous Metal ?
a.
Copper
b.
Tin
c.
Bauxite
d.
Nickel
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Ferrous minerals contain iron. Nickel is a ferrous metal, whereas Copper, Tin, and Bauxite (the ore of Aluminum) are examples of non-ferrous minerals as they do not contain iron.
Q8mcq1 mark
Who among the following improved the steam engine ?
a.
James Watt
Correct Answer
b.
Thomas Edison
c.
Benjamin Franklin
d.
Alexander Fleming
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
James Watt improved the Newcomen steam engine in 1764, making it more efficient and suitable for industrial use. This invention was a primary driver of the Industrial Revolution. Thomas Edison, Benjamin Franklin, and Alexander Fleming are associated with electricity, electricity experiments, and antibiotics, respectively.
Q9mcq1 mark
There were three important developments that greatly shrank the pre-modern world. Identify the incorrect one from the following options :
a.
The flow of trade
b.
The flow of labour
c.
The flow of capital
d.
The flow of technology
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
In the context of the pre-modern world, historians identify three main flows: trade, labour, and capital. 'Technology' as a factor that 'shrank' the world is a modern era concept, making it the incorrect option among the three traditional flows.
Q10mcq1 mark
Which one of the following aspects was common among the writings of Kailashbashini Debi, Tarabai Shinde and Pandita Ramabai ?
a.
Demanded economic equality for masses.
b.
Highlighted the experiences of women.
Correct Answer
c.
Raised awareness about cultural heritage.
d.
Motivated Indians for their national freedom.
Step-by-Step AI Explanation
Verified Method
Kailashbashini Debi, Tarabai Shinde, and Pandita Ramabai were prominent writers who used their literature to highlight the social injustices, hardships, and lived experiences of women in patriarchal Indian society. They were not primarily focused on economic equality for all, national freedom, or general cultural heritage.
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Arrange the following in chronological order and choose the correct option : (I) Napoleonic wars (II) The Treaty of Vienna (III) Greek Struggle for Independence (IV) Slav Nationalism in Ottoman Empire
a.
III, II, I and IV
b.
I, II, III and IV
c.
IV, III, II and I
d.
IV, II, III and I
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Identify the administrative level of Indian Government with the help of the information given in the box and choose the correct option : 1. Power shared between Central to Local Government. 2. The State Governments are required to share some powers and revenue with them. 3. It is called a three tier government.
a.
Dictatorial System
b.
Unitary Federal System
c.
Decentralized System
d.
Imperialistic System
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Match column - A with column - B and choose the correct option : (I) Banks 1. Concurrent List (II) Agriculture 2. Union List (III) Education 3. State List (IV) Computer 4. Residuary Subjects
a.
I-4, II-3, III-1, IV-2
b.
I-3, II-4, III-1, IV-2
c.
I-2, II-3, III-1, IV-4
d.
I-4, II-2, III-1, IV-3
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Two statements are given below as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct option : Assertion (A) : Sri Lanka adopted ‘Tamil’ as the official language of the State. Reason (R) : The Govt. of Sri Lanka adopted a series of majoritarian measures.
a.
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
b.
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
c.
(A) is true but (R) is false.
d.
(A) is false but (R) is true.
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Consider the following statements on Power Sharing and choose the correct option : (I) Majoritarianism is the real spirit of democracy. (II) It creates balance and harmony in different groups. (III) It reduces the possibility of conflict among social groups. (IV) Power sharing is the essence of democracy.
a.
I, II and III
b.
II, III and IV
c.
I, III and IV
d.
I, II and IV
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Read the following data and answer the question that follow: (Some comparative Data on Haryana, Kerala and Bihar - Infant Mortality Rate, Literacy Rate, Net Attendance Ratio). How much is the Net Absence Ratio of Haryana ? Choose the appropriate option from the following :
a.
39
b.
27
c.
38
d.
18
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Read the following statements about Human Development and choose the correct option : (I) It is the composite Index prepared by United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (II) Parameters to measure it are Longevity, Literacy and Per Capita Income. (III) Countries are ranked according to Developed and Low Developing countries. (IV) World Bank also prepares report of Human Development on the basis of Quality of Life.
a.
I and II
b.
II and III
c.
I and III
d.
II and IV
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“Democracy stands much superior to any other forms of governments in promoting dignity and freedom of the individual.” Support the statement with arguments.
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Two places A and B have been marked on the given political outline map of India. Identify them with the help of given information and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them. (a) The place where Mahatma Gandhi started Satyagraha for Indigo peasants.
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